Resources for Indigenous Families during pregnancy

Culture is protective. Seek out flexible, inclusive, culturally appropriate pregnancy care and postnatal support for yourself and your family.

***Key Points***

CONNECT with an Aboriginal and Torres Strait health service

GET HELP to stop alcohol, cigarettes or other drugs and understand how they impact you and your baby.

ATTEND regular antenatal appointment

Eat well, exercise and look after your mental health

Take steps to get the support you need to have a healthy pregnancy

***Key Points***

 

Find out if your local maternity hospital provides pregnancy care options for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women. If you are Aboriginal or your baby will be Aboriginal [so you might not be but your baby’s father is] you will be eligible for these services. Here are some in Victoria – Koori Maternity Services click the link to find contact information.

The Women’s – resources for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women

Pregnancy Birth Baby – Indigenous Families

The Women’s – You and your Boorai – resources and information for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women who are pregnant and their families experiencing problems with alcohol or other drugs.

The Women’s – Being a Strong Parent – a worksheet to help you identify your strengths.

Baby Coming You Ready is a platform aimed to support relationships between non-Indigenous care providers and Indigenous pregnant women and their families. There are a range of resources and videos available to help inform you during your pregnancy.

Baby Coming You Ready – Mums

Baby Coming You Ready – Dads

Pregnancy Birth Baby – support services for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander families – includes mental health support services, relationship support and family health services.

Aboriginal Mothers and Children

Birthing on Country

Birthing on Country means

  • Giving the best start to life for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander families.
  • Having holistic care with culture at the centre of it for mum, bub and family during pregnancy, birth and postnatal.
  • Keeping culture as our protective factor of safety and wellness

***Key Points***

Birthing on country

  • Gives mother and baby’s the best start in life
  • The best support and transition to parenthood during the early postnatal period
  • Enables culture as a protective factor

***Key Points***

***The best start in life***

Birthing on Country is a metaphor for the best start of life for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander families. It doesn’t mean to go have bub under a tree, which is what a lot of people think when they first hear that term. It means that the experience of bringing bub into the world is done with care, consideration and connection to the Country, honouring culture and acknowledging that the birth of an Aboriginal baby is done on the sovereign lands of our people. Birthing on Country is culturally safe and strong, gives families a sense of belonging and allows you to have access to quality, safe and expert health care

***The best start in life***

***Holistic care for body, heart and spirit***

As Aboriginal people, we understand you need a healthy mind, body and spirit for ourselves and for our families. Sometimes if we are sick in our body, we know it makes other parts of us sick too. Having care when you are pregnant that includes checking up on our physical, social, emotional and cultural health and wellbeing supports us to be strong and healthy. There can be multiple people in your care team to look after you – midwives, Aboriginal Health Workers, doctors, social workers and housing workers, just to name a few. Birthing On Country models of care are holistic and are in the spirit of self-determination, making sure that not only are all aspects of you and your family are well, but are safe and thriving.

***Holistic care for body, heart and spirit***

***Culture is our protective factor***

Birthing On Country is a model of care that has culture at the centre of it, making sure that you, bub and family are respected and your cultural practices are honoured. This care gives space to include traditional practices and connections with the land and Country. Culture is our protective factor for safety and wellness – it keeps you strong, grounded and safe. The people who look after you in Birthing on Country models of care are culturally safe and understand that Aboriginal ways of being, doing and knowing are essential in your care.

***Culture is our protective factor***

Staying connected to your culture and remembering that culture is our protective factor will support you to stay strong physically, emotionally and spiritually.  It gives a solid foundation for bub when they arrive too.

***Resources***

The Birthing on Country  project aims to increase the number of Indigenous midwives, expand culturally competent maternity care and establish primary maternity health care units to improve health outcomes for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women and their babies.

Implementing Birthing on Country services for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women

Article – Birthing on Country

SBS – what is birthing on Country and why is it crucial for Aboriginal women?

Birthing on Country

Article – the Indigenous birthing in an urban setting study

Article ABC – birthing on Country program empowering Aboriginal women

***Resources***

Reducing the Risk of Stillbirth

Talking about stillbirth is really hard because no one wants to think about it when they are pregnant. However, we know that it happens. It is better to have a yarn about it so you know what to do to minimise the chance of it happening and to know what to do if you feel like something is wrong with bub.

Although some stillbirths cannot be prevented, there are some things you can do during pregnancy to minimise the risk of something going wrong for bub.

***Key Points***

Ways to minimise or reduce the risk of stillbirth

  • Quit smoking
  • Lay on your side for sleep after 28 weeks of pregnancy
  • Monitor your bubs movements

***Key Points***

***Quit Smoking***

We all know that smoking is no good for you and bub but did you know it can be a reason that can cause stillbirth? Every puff on a smoke can have negative effects on bub.

It can be really hard to quit, especially if others in your family and household smoke. We want you to know that support is available to help you quit. Quitting at any time during pregnancy is good for you and bub, however the earlier you can, the better. You can ask your midwife or Aboriginal Health Worker for support. You can also call the Aboriginal Quitline and ask to speak to an Aboriginal Quitline Counsellor. You are not alone on this journey of quitting smoking and many mothers do it during their pregnancy.

***Quit Smoking***

***Sleep on your side***

Lay on your side to sleep after 28 weeks of pregnancy

Laying on your side after 28 weeks of pregnancy to sleep can reduce the chance of bub being stillborn by half!  When you are laying down on your back, it presses on major blood vessels. This means it can reduce blood flow to your uterus and the oxygen supply to bub might slow down or not be enough.

If you wake up in the night and you find you are on your back, don’t worry. People always toss and turn and change positions when they are sleeping. Just roll back onto your side, it doesn’t matter if it is your left or ride side and go back to sleep.

***Sleep on your side***

***Movements matter***

Pay attention of bubs movements

As bub grows, you will start to notice their patterns. You will start to feel bubs movements from around 15-24 weeks. You will notice times of day and night where they are most active and when they have quieter times. You might think of your bub as a footballer, a ballerina or a runner! Each bub has their own patterns. You know better than anyone else what is normal movement for your baby.

If you start to feel bubs movements are slowing or feels unusual compared to normal, you should seek help from your health care team as soon as you can. Do not waste time and please know that you will not be wasting anyone’s time by doing this. You are doing the best by your bub by seeking help when you are worried about your bub.

***Movements matter***

Staying Healthy and Strong in Pregnancy

***Key Points***

Staying strong and healthy in pregnancy means:

– your bub is more likely to be strong and healthy too.

– looking after all aspects of yourself. Physical, emotional and cultural.

– you are giving bub the best start to life.

***Key Points***

 

***Stay strong and health in body***

When you are pregnant, you will notice obvious changes in your body. You will notice your belly growing and feel bub moving around. You might feel body aches or get food cravings. Your health care team will check on you and bub, supporting you to be healthy.

Eating good is important. You need nutrition for you and bub. Cut down on food with too much fat, sugar and salt. Too much food like hot chips and pies or drinking softdrinks can cause trouble in your body and you might end up with gestational diabetes or other health problems.

Going for walks keeps your body strong and prepares your body to stay strong for birth.

Even if it’s hard, give up any alcohol, smokes or drugs. Bub needs a healthy environment to grow proper. There’s support from your health care team if you need.

***Stay strong and health in body***

 

***Stay strong and health in in mind***

Although it is very important to look after our physical health in pregnancy, we also have to look after our minds. Our mental health is really important.

Sometimes our lives can be a bit stressful. Sometimes we have other children to look after and carry the responsibility of caring for other family members. Whilst it is good to take care of others, sometimes it can feel a bit much, especially if there has been trouble at home.

As Aboriginal people, we know we have strong minds but we still need to care of it and be kind to ourselves. To keep your mind strong, you can have a yarn to others who make you feel safe. It can be a friend, an Aboriginal Health Worker, a culturally safe phoneline, a counsellor or doctor. Sometimes having a yarn can help get worries off your chest. If you have bigger worries, your doctor or midwife can refer you to services to support you getting your mind back on track.

Other ways of staying strong and healthy in mind are making some time to do things that make you feel good. You could make art, go for walks, listen to the radio, watch a funny movie, playing cards or being with friends. Have a think what things you like that make you happy or calm.

Taking time for you is important and looking after your mental health is good for you, your bub and your family.

***Stay strong and health in body***

***Stay strong and health in culture***

Staying connected to your Culture keeps you strong and healthy. Even if you don’t know much about your own mob, you can still connect to your culture with your heart and spirit. There are centres and places where you can learn about different mobs, what is special to them and their connections to Country.

Are there places in nature that just make you feel calm or happy? Does being near the ocean, river or lakes make you calm? Do you feel more connected on the flat plains with the big open sky? Do you know where your mob is from? Spending time on Country (whether it is your own or if you live off Country) can make us feel grounded, safe and protected. When you feel this, your bub will too.

***Stay strong and health in body***

Staying connected to your culture and remembering that culture is our protective factor will support you to stay strong physically, emotionally too.

Staying Healthy and Strong for Partners

***Key Points***

Keeping yourself strong and healthy means:

– you will feel good and be more likely to create good habits for you, your partner and bub.

– looking after all aspects of yourself. Physical, emotional and cultural.

– you are giving bub the best start to life by being a deadly role model.

***Key Points***

***Staying strong and healthy in body***

You will notice your partners body changing as she works hard to grow bub. She probably likes some different food or has strange cravings! Whilst she is busy growing bub, it’s also important to for you to look after yourself. Staying strong and healthy in body gives you energy. Choosing to play sports or stay active by walking around along the river or beach keeps your body strong.

Pay attention to what food you are eating. Cut down on food with too much fat, sugar and salt. Too much food like hot chips and pies or drinking softdrinks can cause trouble in your body down the track. You might end up with health problems like diabetes or high blood pressure.  Cook up some good healthy meals for you and your partner.

Even if it’s hard, give up any grog, smokes or drugs. Bub needs a healthy environment to grow proper. There’s support and services around to help if you need it.

***Staying strong and healthy in body***

***Staying strong and healthy in mind***

Mental health is really important.

Sometimes our lives can be stressful. Sometimes we have other kids or carry the responsibility of caring for other family members. Whilst it is good to take care of others, sometimes it can feel a bit much, especially if there has been trouble at home. Sometimes the pressure can get to us.

As Aboriginal people, we know we have strong minds but we still need to care of it and be kind to ourselves. To keep your mind strong, have a yarn to others who make you feel safe. It can be a mate, an Aboriginal Health Worker, a phoneline or SMS service especially for mob or a counsellor. Having a yarn can help get worries off your chest. If you have bigger troubles, a doctor can refer you to services to support you getting your mind healthy and right again.

Other ways of staying strong and healthy in mind are making some time to do things that make you feel good. You go for walks, listen to the radio, watch a funny movie or play cards with friends. Have a think what healthy things make you happy or calm.

Taking time for you is important and looking after your mental health is good for you, your bub and your family.

***Staying strong and healthy in mind***

***Staying strong and healthy in culture***

Staying connected to your Culture keeps you strong and healthy. Even if you don’t know much about your own mob, you can still connect to your culture with your heart and spirit.

Are there places in nature that make you feel good? Does being near the ocean, river or lakes make you calm? Do you feel more connected on the flat plains with the big open sky? Do you know where your mob is from? Spending time on Country (whether it is your own or if you live off Country) can make us feel grounded, safe and protected. When you feel this, your bub will too.

***Staying strong and healthy in culture***

Staying connected to your culture and remembering that culture is our protective factor will support you to stay strong physically, emotionally too. You are giving bub the best start to life by being a deadly role model.